BASIC INFORMATION
ABOUT WHAT JUDGES OFTEN LOOK FOR
IN A CLASS
TRAIL
Accuracy over obstacles including not knocking or hitting obstacles
Calm, relaxed horse
Reins easily & lightly on & off the obstacles
Looks like a pleasure to ride
Nice movement where the horse is using themselves nicely - no short movement or being strung out
HALTER - Judged on Conformation
Overall balance of the horse
Correct straight legs (no toeing out, etc)
Good angles of the shoulder, the hips, hocks, fetlocks
Good muscle tone & condition & weight
Good coat condition
Nice even movement when walking & trotting for the judge
Movement & conformation that is ideal for your specific breed of horse
Squares up nicely
Good grooming
SHOWMANSHIP- Judged on how your handle your horse
Accuracy on pattern (example--stopping at the cone instead of past it)
Grooming of the horse & handler
How well you square your horse up - is it really square?
GO AS YOU PLEASE, NOVICE & GREEN
See Hunter, Gaited & Western Class information below
HUNTER
Nice big long stride that covers ground with a flat knee
Rounding of the back so that the horse uses themselves and steps up underneath themselves nicely
Free easy movement
Level headset
On the bit - not nosing our or tucking their nose in
Nice, smooth, quick upward and downward transitions (example- going from a walk to a canter)
Consistent tempo at all gaits -not speeding up or slowing down
Good huntseat equitation
OVER FENCES
Consistent tempo
Relaxed over jumps
Takes jumps confidently & clears them nicely
**Reverses to the inside on the rail
GAITED
Nice consistent tempo & movement -not speeding up or slowing down & consistent in how they move
For Racking & Walking Horses a higher knee action and reach
On the bit - not nosing our or tucking their nose in
Smooth transitions between gaits
Looks like a pleasure to ride
Style Racking is more formal & they look for more knee action & reach- looking for more of a big show horse
Country Pleasure is less showy and less action & more natural
Good equitation
**Reverses to the outside on the rail
WESTERN
Nice relaxed calm horse on a looser rein
Horses ridden in a curb (bit with a shank) are ridden ONE HANDED
Horses ridden in a snaffle are ridden TWO HANDED
No tie downs, martingales, cavesons allowed
All gaits are slower in tempo but the horse should not be short-strided
Good quality movement where the horse is useing themselves - the back is not hollowed out but rounded & they are reaching
Consistent tempo - no speeding up or slowing down
Smooth & quick transitions between gaits
Level topline -head not above or below the withers
Looks like a pleasure to ride
Good equitation
RANCH RIDING
Is still slower but covers a little more ground like you would want working out on the ranch
Penalized for the head going below the withers
RANCH REINING
Precision & lightness on the reining pattern
Smooth lead changes
Nice solid stops but long sliding stop not required -- you don't want to slide when you're out on the ranch!
**We encourage everyone that wants to try reining to give it a try! You don't have to be a pro!
WESTERN RIDING & WESTERN HORSEMANSHIP
Precision on the pattern
Good western equitation
OTHER HELPFUL TIPS
Get to the show early so that you're not rushed -- if you feel rushed your horse will pick up on that!
Make sure your horse is groomed his best and make sure your tack & clothes are neat & clean
Review your breed's rule books to know what they look for & what you can & can't do!
Most associations require you to ride a Senior Horse (6yrs & older) in a bit with a shank
Don't be intimidated -- get out there and try something new! We have a lot of novices at our shows, which we LOVE, and you won't be the only one!